Why Use Reference Sources?
Scholarly encyclopedias, like those listed on this page, can be very useful when you want to start understanding a new concept. Peer reviewed journal articles often focus on a narrow aspect of a topic; when you want to understand a topic more broadly, articles from reference books can be very useful. These function somewhat like Wikipedia, but with a higher degree of credibility and authority since the authors of these reference sources are often professors or other researchers with expertise on the topic.
Reference sources can be a helpful place to start researching a topic, because:
- You can use these for ideas on how to narrow a topic for your paper.
- You can use these to help you understand important aspects of a topic to explore.
- Often these entries include references to key sources for the topic.
This page provides links to some specific reference sources on education topics as well as links to some searchable databases of reference ebooks. The Sage Knowledge database can be especially useful, as it includes many education related reference sources.
Large Reference Databases
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SAGE Reference & Academic Ebooks This link opens in a new windowE-books and reference sources from SAGE - a good place to get an overview of Education topics.
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Opposing ViewPoints This link opens in a new windowEasy way to start researching hot topics, such as bilingual education, bullying, charter schools, compensation for college athletes, for-profit education, high school dropouts, literacy, online education, school uniforms, sex education, standardized testing, student rights, Title IX, etc.
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APA Dictionary of PsychologyMore than 25,000 authoritative entries across 90 subfields of psychology.
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Stanford Encyclopedia of PhilosophyThis free online source "organizes scholars from around the world in philosophy and related disciplines to create and maintain an up-to-date reference work."
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Legal Information Source This link opens in a new windowProvides basic legal forms and practical books (often from NOLO Press) on topics of interest to schools, such as HR related issues, working with consultants, and copyright.
Access Tips: Also available via
mel.org
Useful Reference Sources
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The American School: From the Puritans to the Trump Era by
Publication Date: 2018 (10th ed.)This current, comprehensive history of American education is designed to stimulate critical analysis and critical thinking by offering alternative interpretations of each historical period. -
Encyclopedia of Educational Psychology
Publication Date: 2008Search by keyword or use the "Reader's Guide" to browse by topic. -
Encyclopedia of Educational Theory and Philosophy by
Publication Date: 2014Contains over 300 entries by experts in education theory and philosophy. Entries conclude with suggestions for further readings to guide students to in-depth resources. Search by keyword or use the "Reader's Guide" to browse by topic. -
Encyclopedia of Education Economics and Finance by
Publication Date: 2014Contains over 300 entries by experts in education economics. Entries conclude with suggestions for further readings to guide students to in-depth resources. Search by keyword or use the "Reader's Guide" to browse by topic. -
Encyclopedia of the Social and Cultural Foundations of Education
Publication Date: 2008Provides an interdisciplinary perspective from areas such as comparative education, educational anthropology, educational sociology, the history of education, and the philosophy of education. Also, essays on major movements, biographical entries, interpretations of legal issues, theoretical debates on topics such as religion in the public school curriculum, rights of students and teachers, surveillance in schools, tracking, etc. -
Handbook of Critical Race Theory in Education, 2nd ed by
Publication Date: 2021Illustrates how education scholars employ Critical Race Theory (CRT) as a framework from the defining conceptual principles of CRT in law to the political and social implications of the field today. It is divided into six sections, covering innovations in educational research, policy and practice in both schools and in higher education, and the increasing interdisciplinary nature of critical race research. Includes LatCrit, AsianCrit, Critical Race Feminism, & Discrit Studies. -
The Oxford Handbook of U. S. Education Law by
Publication Date: 2021Presents comprehensive descriptions of laws that regulate public K-12 education in the United States and suggests legal and policy changes for the future. -
Requirements for Certification of Teachers, Counselors, Librarians, Administrators for Elementary and Secondary Schools, 85th Ed, 2020-2021
by
Publication Date: 2021This annual volume offers listings of the requirements for certification of a wide range of educational professionals at the elementary and secondary levels. -
Routledge Encyclopaedia of Educational Thinkers by
Publication Date: 2016128 essays by leading scholars analysing the most important, influential, innovative and interesting thinkers on education of all time.
Tip: In the table of contents, click on Alphabetical List of Entries to see the list of thinkers. -
The Routledge Handbook of the Economics of Education by
Publication Date: 2021An up-to-update overview of the current state of the field of the economics of education and its main areas of research. Includes econometric methods for education economics, returns to education, competition in education provision, education and economic growth, and education and inequality. It reviews the current state of research from early childhood through post-graduate education as well as adult education and life-long learning. -
The Routledge International Handbook of Social Psychology of the Classroom
Publication Date: 2015Chapters explore the social psychology of the classroom, including: Motivation; Belief, self-concept, and personality; Emotional engagement; Teacher-student relationships; Teacher expectation; Classroom management; Culture and identity. -
The SAGE Handbook of Sociology of Education by
Publication Date: 2024Topics include educational policy, social stratification, and cross-national research, including effects of residential mobility on educational outcomes, gender and ethnic inequalities, the impact of COVID-19 on early childhood education, education and persistent inequality, etc. -
The Science of Reading, 2nd ed. by
Publication Date: 2022Reviews theoretical approaches, stage models of reading, cross-linguistic studies of reading, reading instruction, the neurobiology of reading, and more. Explores word recognition processes in skilled reading, learning to read and spell, reading comprehension and its development, reading and writing in different languages, developmental and acquired reading disorders, and the social, biological, and environmental factors of literacy. -
The Wiley Handbook of Educational Policy by
Publication Date: 2018The Wiley Handbook of Educational Policy covers the role of politics in education governance; the politics of philanthropy and for-profits; the culture and economy of professional organizations; the governance of technology integration; and future political realities to global citizenry. Themes and topics range not only across early childhood, K-12, and tertiary forms of schooling, but also across the policy questions and concerns that transcend these distinctions. -
The Wiley Handbook of Educational Supervision by
Publication Date: 2019An authoritative guide to educational supervision in today's complex environment. -
The Wiley Handbook on Family, School, Community Relationships in Education by
Publication Date: 2018A comprehensive collection of essays from leading experts on family and community engagement.