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Eastern Michigan University Halle Library

Zotero Citation Manager

This guide is designed to help the EMU community use Zotero to manage citations, organize research, and create bibliographies.
Whether you're just getting started or exploring advanced features, you'll find tools and support throughout this guide.

Adding Citations

Zotero gives you several easy ways to add references to your library. Here are the three most common methods: using the Zotero Connector, adding items manually, and importing files from databases or citation managers.

Each method has its strengths. Most users rely on the Zotero Connector for everyday research, but manual entry and file imports are essential for specialized sources. Try all three to see which works best for your workflow.

Method 1: Using the Zotero Connector (Most Common)

When to use: You’re viewing a book, article, or webpage online and want to save it directly.

  1. Install the Zotero Connector (Chrome, Firefox, Edge, or Safari).
  2. When you find an article, book, or other item you want to add to Zotero, click the Zotero icon in your browser toolbar.
    • The icon changes depending on the source type (book, article, or webpage).

      Screenshot showing the Zotero Connector icon in a browser toolbar; the icon changes to match the detected source type (book, article, or webpage).
  3. Zotero saves the citation (and the PDF, if available) directly into your library.

Tip: Log in through the EMU proxy so Zotero can capture subscription-only PDFs.

Method 2: Manual Entry

When to use: The source is not online or metadata is missing (e.g., archival materials, handouts).

  1. In Zotero desktop, click the green + (New Item) button.
  2. Choose the item type (book, article, webpage, report, etc.).

    Screenshot of Zotero desktop app showing the green + New Item button menu for selecting an item type.
     
  3. Fill in bibliographic details in the right-hand pane (author, title, date, etc.).

    Screenshot of Zotero desktop app with bibliographic fields (author, title, date) in the right-hand pane for manual entry.
     
  4. Optional: attach a PDF or file manually.

Tip: Use this for primary sources, lecture notes, or anything Zotero cannot detect automatically.

Method 3: Importing Citation Files (RIS, BibTeX, etc.)

When to use: You’ve exported references from a database (e.g., JSTOR, PubMed, EBSCO).

  1. In the database, look for an Export or Cite/Download option.
    • Choose RIS, BibTeX, or EndNote format.
    • For assistance with a specific database, please ask a librarian.
  2. In Zotero desktop, go to File → Import.
    Zotero desktop with the File menu open highlighting the Import option
    Import references from a downloaded RIS, BibTeX, or EndNote file.
  3. Select the downloaded file.
  4. The references will be added to your library.

Tip: Many EMU databases allow bulk export, so you can import multiple references at once.